Posts tagged “fraud charges”

Hedge Fund Manager (And TV Pundit) Faces Fraud Charges

February 17th, 2011

Brian Kim

New York hedge fund manager and sometime TV pundit Brian Kim has been accused of masterminding a $4 million Ponzi scheme.

Manhattan DA Cyrus Vance said Tuesday Kim, who remains at large, had been indicted on charges of grand larceny and scheme to defraud for a scam that started in 2003. Kim is accused of defrauding 45 West Coast investors, according to the New York Daily News. Kim is said to have preyed on tech workers in Silicon Valley and Washington.

“The defendant induced his clients to make risky and speculative investments by portraying himself as an accomplished trader and money manager,” Vance said.

The 35-year-old made two appearances on CNBC’s financial news show “Squawk Box” in 2009, during which he is alleged to have promoted his fraudulent investment business. Officials claim he also doctored financial statements and told investors he’d generated returns of 240% since 2000.

Kim also faces a civil suit, filed Tuesday by federal regulators, which claims he stole at least $2.1 million from 37 investors in 2009 and 2010.

Officials say Kim has been AWOL since January, when he failed to show up for a Manhattan trial on a separate charge (he is alleged to have stolen $438,000 in 2008 from the East Village condo where he lived).

Kim, if convicted, could face up to 25 years in prison.

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Scandal-Plagued Goldman Sachs Gets Hit Again

September 10th, 2010

No matter how hard it tries, Goldman Sachs in not being allowed to forget how it and trader Fabrice Tourre defrauded customers.  In the latest round of infamy, the huge investment bank/prime broker was fined £17.5m for forgetting to inform the UK’s Financial Services Authority that it was under investigation by US authorities.

The FSA said on Thursday that Goldman’s US arm failed to share critical information with the bank’s compliance department in London about a US investigation of subprime mortgage products for more than 18 months.

That omission meant Goldman failed to notify the FSA that it and trader Fabrice Tourre had been warned in September 2009 by the US Securities and Exchange Commission that they were likely to face civil fraud charges. At the time, Mr Tourre was working in London in a function that required FSA approval.

Fabrice Tourre

The SEC filed charges in April 2010 and settled with Goldman for $550m in July. Mr. Tourre is still fighting allegations that he misled investors in a complex mortgage-backed security known as Abacus.

The FSA said that Goldman officials could have considered notifying them about the probe as early as February 2009 and “at the latest” when the bank received the so-called Wells notice from the SEC warning of potential charges.

Margaret Cole, the FSA’s managing director of enforcement and financial crime, preached: “We have repeatedly stressed the importance of firms self-reporting regulatory issues to the FSA in a timely way. GSI [Goldman’s London arm] did not set out to hide anything, but its defective systems and controls meant that the level and quality of its communications with the FSA fell far below what we expect of an authorized firm.

“This penalty should send a message – particularly to the senior management of large institutions – of the need to have their firm’s UK reporting obligations at the forefront of their minds,” she pontificated.

Fiona Laffan, Goldman spokeswoman, squirmed: “We are pleased the matter is resolved.” Goldman received a discount for settling the case at an early stage. Without it, the fine would have been £25m.

Mr Tourre’s attorney clammed up when he received a request for comment.

The fine is the second-largest in FSA history. JPMorgan set the record in June when it paid £33.3m for failing to keep client money in separate accounts.

The FSA opened its investigation into Goldman in April after the SEC filed its charges. The SEC claimed Goldman had failed to disclose that a hedge fund that was betting against the security had selected some of the mortgage loans included in the portfolio, costing investors as much as $1billion.

Goldman, the world’s best-known investment bank, has seen its reputation tarnished in recent months as questions continue to swirl over whether it favored the interests of some clients at the expense of others during the financial crisis.

The bank’s business model is also under pressure amid volatile markets and regulatory reforms that have forced it to shut some of its highly profitable “proprietary” trading operations.

On Wednesday it emerged that KKR, the private equity firm, is in early talks with individuals in Goldman Sachs’ proprietary trading group that could lead to the hiring of a number of Goldman’s key people.

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Fabrice Tourre Not Pursuing Settlement Talks in Goldman Sachs Fraud Case

August 10th, 2010

Fabrice Tourre

He would rather fight than settle.  That appears to be the situation Fabrice Tourre has cast himself in, despite the eagerness of his employees to settle fraud charges against them. Mr. Tourre has the distinction of being the only individual named in the Securities and Exchange Commission lawsuit against Goldman Sachs. The SEC said New York-based prime broker and Mr. Tourre didn’t disclose to investors the role played by hedge fund Paulson & Co. in devising and betting against the securities.

A lawyer for the Securities and Exchange Commission said that the two sides have had only “preliminary” discussions about a settlement. Tourre is charged with misleading investors in a collateralized debt obligation allegedly structured and marketed on behalf of hedge fund Paulson & Co.  Goldman settled similar charges last month for $550 million without admitting any wrongdoing but acknowledging “mistakes” in the CDO’s marketing material.

According to the original SEC complaint, Goldman created and sold collateralized debt obligations linked to subprime mortgages in early 2007, as the U.S. housing market faltered, without disclosing that Paulson helped pick the underlying securities and bet against the vehicles. A CDO is a structured security backed by an asset, in this case mostly mortgage-backed bonds. CDOs are sold in a series of different tranches, each with its own unique risk characteristics.  The 2008 market crises was in part blamed on credit rating agencies improperly evaluating the risks of CDOs and other asset-backed securities, which tended to exacerbate risk to market participants.

Tourre, a vice president at Goldman, is currently on leave from the firm. He was the point man on the controversial CDO, and counted Paulson among his clients.

“I would characterize us as having very preliminary discussions a while back and that’s all,” Lorin Reisner, the SEC lawyer, said today.

The SEC said it was ready to turn over nearly one million documents in the case to Tourre’s lawyers, who said they would need nine months to review them. The SEC plans to depose 25 people in the case; Tourre’s side as many as 50.

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“Fabulous Fabrice”, License Stripped, to Mount SEC Defense Paid For By Goldman Sachs

July 20th, 2010

Fabrice Tourre

Suppose you had a rogue employee that did such bad things that the government decided to fine your company over half a billion dollars. And then suppose you had to pay for your rogue employee’s legal defense bills.  How would you feel?

Probably pretty much like Goldman Sachs, which is picking up the tab for the defense of Fabrice Tourre.  “Fabulous Fabrice”, as he describes himself, is the only Goldman employee named as a defendant in the civil-fraud charges leveled against Goldman Sachs. Apparently, Mr. Tourre is not close to settling his own case with the government, a person familiar with the matter said.

It was learned that Mr. Tourre has been stripped of his license to operate in the City of London at Goldman’s request. London’s Financial Services Authority maintains a catalog of the bulk of individuals who are employed in the financial district but keeps various levels of permission. Tourre was permitted to do business with customers and even though the FSA’s Internet site indicates he is licensed, it is thought this will probably be removed, possibly as soon as today. A spokeswoman for Goldman in London said: “We decided to de-register him.”

The 31-year-old banker filed Monday a response to the SEC’s charges of misleading investors from his role in creating complex mortgage-linked investments, the person said. That response is expected to show that Tourre is willing to take the case to court in an effort to clear his name, the person said.

Tourre was not part of the settlement reached between the Securities and Exchange Commission and Goldman that was unveiled late Thursday. The investment bank will pay $550 million to resolve charges that it misled investors in how it sold collateralized debt obligations linked to subprime mortgages.

He appeared before the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations in late April to answer charges against him. In his testimony, Tourre spoke about how he predicted the collapse in the housing market and how it would impact the mortgage securities he was packaging on behalf of his client, hedge-fund giant John Paulson.

In heavily scrutinized emails that were disclosed before the testimony, Tourre called himself “the fabulous Fabrice” who was “standing in the middle of all these comlex … exotic trades he created without necessarily understanding all the implications of those monstrosities!!!”

Tourre, who is currently on paid leave from Goldman, could not be reached for comment.

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